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- Taking Stock of Your Resources
- Organize Your Layout Using Illustrator
- Conclusion
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Organize Your Layout Using Illustrator
Organize Your Layout Using Illustrator
When you have a plan and a single folder containing all of your images, follow these steps using Adobe Illustrator:
- Create a new Illustrator document.
- Assign the number of Artboards you will need (don’t forget a title or contact page) and the paper size, then modify the Units settings and name the document.
- You will see all of the Artboards in the new document. You can activate an Artboard by clicking on it with the Selection tool.
- Use the Type tool to add a title to the first Artboard. This will be the first page of your PDF portfolio.
- Activate the second Artboard, then choose File > Place to insert one of your portfolio images. Always use the Shift key while scaling images in order to maintain their proportions.
- Set the type on your title and/or first portfolio image page.
- Use guides to create repetition within the layout. Pull guides from the rulers located on the top and left side of the document. If your rulers are not displayed, choose View > Show Rulers or press Cmd+R (Ctrl+R on a PC).
- Use the Rectangle Shape tool to draw a box in the negative space of one layout to comparing similar areas on separate Artboards. Negative space is the background or white area of the page. It is the opposite of positive space, usually defined by content that fills the layout. Simply draw a rectangle in the negative space on the first page, then move it to the second page for a visual comparison. Adjust elements in the positive space accordingly, or use this method to help with determining locations for guides on multiple Artboards. While repetition can be achieved in a layout design by repeating similar elements in the foreground, it can also be achieved by repeating similar sized areas of negative space.
- Once you create the layout on one Artboard, copy guides or repeating design elements to the others. Group objects together by marqueeing over multiple items (click and drag from an area outside one item to an area just outside another[md]you will notice the anchor points becoming active on selected items). Press Cmd+G to group objects (Ctrl+G on a PC). Press the Option key while dragging with the Selection tool to copy and paste objects. I copied all items on my first page to each of the following pages. Now you have one portfolio image repeated several times, on multiple Artboards.
- Swap images for new portfolio images on each board by using the Links panel. You will need to use the Links panel, so if it is not showing, choose Window > Links.
- Activate the first Artboard where you have a repeated image; in my case, it is the third Artboard. Use the Selection tool to activate the repeated portfolio image. Choose Relink from the pull-down menu in the top-right corner of the Links panel. A dialog box will display the folder where the current image is saved on your hard drive.
- Select a different portfolio image, and click OK.
- Repeat steps 11 and 12 to activate each of the repeating portfolio images, one at a time, then swap the image using the Relink command.
- If you copied a text box displaying image descriptions, be sure to use the Type tool to modify the text on each Artboard.
- Save the native document in Adobe Illustrator format using File > Save or Cmd+S.
- Save the PDF version of the file using File > Save As. In the Save As dialog box, choose Adobe PDF from the Format menu. Click the Save button and look for compression settings in the following PDF dialog box.
- In the General Options settings, check all five boxes. In the Compression settings, you may choose to downsample bitmap images. Downsampling will reduce the amount of pixels in bitmap image files. If you are making a PDF version of your portfolio to send as an email attachment or to upload to a website, you should downsample your images to 72 dpi (dots per inch). If you are making a PDF version of your portfolio for printing, you should not downsample, as you will want to print images in high resolution.
- View your PDF file to determine if your layout is consistent on every page.
- Also view the new PDF file on your hard drive. If you downsampled bitmap images, you should have a PDF portfolio that is relatively small in file size. The number of bitmap images you included and the dpi that you selected for downsampling will both affect the final PDF file size. File size is reported in List view when you are viewing files in your Finder (or on the PC Desktop). On both Mac and PC platforms, you can Ctrl-click (or right-click) to choose Get Info in order to view information about the file, such as file size.