- Using Studio Flash (Called Strobes)
- What to Do When You Can't Turn Your Strobe Power Down Any Further
- Firing Your Studio Strobe Wirelessly
- Softening Harsh Studio Strobes
- Where to Position Your Main Light
- Adding a Hair Light
- Getting a Different Look Without Moving the Lights
- Want Softer, More Even Light? Feather It!
- Studio Backgrounds
- Using a Pop-Up Collapsible Background
- One Background, Three Different Looks
- Getting Super-Saturated Background Color
- Reflectors: When to Use Silver or White and Where to Position It
- Using Grid Spots
- How to Use a Light Meter
- Which Mode Should You Shoot In?
- How to Set a Custom White Balance In-Camera
- Rim-Light Profile Silhouettes Made Easy
- Using a Fan for Windblown Effects
- The Advantage of Shooting Tethered
- Using a Gray Card to Nail Your Color
- Don't Light Your Whole Subject Evenly
- How to Light a Couple or Small Group
- Big, Beautiful, Wrapping Light
- Edgy Lighting for Athletes
- Hurley-Look Headshot Lighting
This chapter is from the book
This chapter is from the book
This chapter is from the book
One Background, Three Different Looks
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One nice thing about buying a white seamless background is, depending on how you light it (and what shutter speed you use), you can get three different looks. Here’s how: (1) To have a white background, you have to light it, so position a light (or ideally one on each side) down low, aiming up a bit to light the background. That gives you white. (2) To have a gray background, just turn the background light(s) off. White paper needs light not to look gray, so when you turn those lights off, it gives you gray—your second color from the same white background. (3) To get a black background, leave the lights off, and increase your shutter speed to as high as your camera will allow (your maximum sync speed), which is probably 1/200 or 1/250 of a second. This makes your background go even darker—to at least a very dark gray or a solid black—just by changing the shutter speed. What you’re essentially doing, by raising the shutter speed, is eliminating any light already in the room (called “ambient light”).
How Far Should Your Subject be From The Background?
About 8–10 feet (unless you’re using the main light to light the background). Here’s why: (1) By keeping them far away from the background, you avoid your front light spilling onto the background. (2) If you use a separate background light, the two lights will be very distinct in the final image. And, (3) You won’t have to worry about your subject’s shadow falling onto the background. Shooting in a tight space? Move your main light in really close to your subject (the main light gets brighter and the light falls off to black much faster), and change your aperture. So, if you were at f/8, change it to f/11 or f/14, so the front light won’t affect your background very much, if at all.